Enhancing Germination and Growth of Chrysanthemum Synthetic Seeds Through Iron Oxide Nanoparticles and Indole-3-Acetic Acid: Impact of Treatment Duration on Metabolic Activity and Genetic Stability
The study found that the combination of IAA and Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>CA NPs improved germination and shoot development in chrysanthemum synthetic seeds, while maintaining genetic stability, although prolonged exposure negatively affected plant growth metrics.
Authors
- Magdalena Osial (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3076-3415)
- Alicja Tymoszuk (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5399-9530)
- Dariusz Kulus (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5826-6950)
- Katarzyna Gościnna (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4666-7105)
Institutions
- Bydgoszcz University of Science and Technology (PL)
- Institute of Fundamental Technological Research (PL)
- AGH University of Krakow (PL)
- Polish Academy of Sciences (PL)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Nanotechnology Science and Applications
- Published
- 2025-03-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.2147/nsa.s503868
- Citations
- 7
- Primary Topic
- Plant tissue culture and regeneration
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 5.64