Endogeneity and moments in time series momentum’s predictability test

The predictability test is critical in developing momentum trading strategies. In time-series momentum (TSM) tests via linear predictive regressions, the classical and Newey–West t-tests have size distortions because of endogeneity and a lack of enough finite moments. To tackle these issues, this paper proposes a new test that features a model of the error correlations, weighted least squares estimation, and the random weighted bootstrap method. Simulations confirm its accurate size and good power. Empirically, we revisit the evidence in (J. Financ. Econ. 135 (2020) 774–794) and find that the TSM predictability detected by the new test is much more widespread than that by the Newey–West t-tests.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Annals of Applied Statistics
Published
2025-03-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1214/24-aoas1983
Primary Topic
Complex Systems and Time Series Analysis
Type
article
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article

Endogeneity and moments in time series momentum’s predictability test

Lei Jiang, Liang Peng, Zhongling Qin, Bingduo Yang
The Annals of Applied Statistics
Complex Systems and Time Series Analysis
article

Endogeneity and moments in time series momentum’s predictability test

Lei Jiang, Liang Peng, Zhongling Qin, Bingduo Yang
article en

Abstract

The predictability test is critical in developing momentum trading strategies. In time-series momentum (TSM) tests via linear predictive regressions, the classical and Newey–West t-tests have size distortions because of endogeneity and a lack of enough finite moments. To tackle these issues, this paper proposes a new test that features a model of the error correlations, weighted least squares estimation, and the random weighted bootstrap method. Simulations confirm its accurate size and good power. Empirically, we revisit the evidence in (J. Financ. Econ. 135 (2020) 774–794) and find that the TSM predictability detected by the new test is much more widespread than that by the Newey–West t-tests.

The Annals of Applied StatisticsVol. 19(1)
Kent State University (US), Georgia State University (US), Guangdong University Of Finances and Economics (CN), University of Finance and Economics (MN), Guangdong University of Finance (CN), Auburn University (US)
Climate action
Openalex Percentile: Top 92%
Complex Systems and Time Series Analysis
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Endogeneity and moments in time series momentum’s predictability test — Lei Jiang, Liang Peng, et al. · The Annals of Applied Statistics (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS