Regeneration and development: How the legacy of hajj drives Saudi Arabia's national growth

This paper explores how Saudi Arabia is leveraging the religious legacy of Hajj as a cornerstone for its regeneration and national growth strategies, particularly in the tourism and hospitality sectors. It discusses how the Kingdom's Vision 2030 has integrated the expansion of tourism and hospitality as key pillars to diversify its economy and create a more sustainable future. The research examines how the growing significance of religious tourism, along with large-scale development projects such as NEOM, contribute to the Kingdom’s socio-economic development. By analyzing the impact of Hajj on the country’s infrastructure, employment, and culture, this paper demonstrates how Saudi Arabia uses its rich religious heritage to fuel urban regeneration, economic diversification, and social empowerment.