Topological Zero Modes and Correlation Pumping in an Engineered Kondo Lattice

Topological phases of matter provide a flexible platform to engineer unconventional quantum excitations in quantum materials. Beyond single particle topological matter, in systems with strong quantum many-body correlations, many-body effects can be the driving force for non-trivial topology. Here, we propose a one-dimensional engineered Kondo lattice where the emergence of topological excitations is driven by collective many-body Kondo physics. We first show the existence of topological zero modes in this system by solving the interacting model with tensor networks, and demonstrate their robustness against disorder. To unveil the origin of the topological zero modes, we analyze the associated periodic Anderson model showing that it can be mapped to a topological non-Hermitian model, enabling rationalizing the origin of the topological zero modes. We finally show that the topological invariant of the many-body Kondo lattice can be computed with a correlation matrix pumping method directly with the exact quantum many-body wave function. Our results provide a strategy to engineer topological Kondo insulators, highlighting quantum magnetism as a driving force in engineering topological matter.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2025-03-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.134.116605
Citations
7
Primary Topic
Topological Materials and Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
8.73

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article

Topological Zero Modes and Correlation Pumping in an Engineered Kondo Lattice

Guangze Chen, Zina Lippo, José Luis Lado, Elizabeth Louis Pereira
7 citations
Physical Review Letters
Topological Materials and Phenomena
8.73
article

Topological Zero Modes and Correlation Pumping in an Engineered Kondo Lattice

Guangze Chen, Zina Lippo, José Luis Lado, Elizabeth Louis Pereira
article en
7 citations

Abstract

Topological phases of matter provide a flexible platform to engineer unconventional quantum excitations in quantum materials. Beyond single particle topological matter, in systems with strong quantum many-body correlations, many-body effects can be the driving force for non-trivial topology. Here, we propose a one-dimensional engineered Kondo lattice where the emergence of topological excitations is driven by collective many-body Kondo physics. We first show the existence of topological zero modes in this system by solving the interacting model with tensor networks, and demonstrate their robustness against disorder. To unveil the origin of the topological zero modes, we analyze the associated periodic Anderson model showing that it can be mapped to a topological non-Hermitian model, enabling rationalizing the origin of the topological zero modes. We finally show that the topological invariant of the many-body Kondo lattice can be computed with a correlation matrix pumping method directly with the exact quantum many-body wave function. Our results provide a strategy to engineer topological Kondo insulators, highlighting quantum magnetism as a driving force in engineering topological matter.

Physical Review LettersVol. 134(11)
University of Helsinki (FI), Chalmers University of Technology (SE), Aalto University (FI)
Nokia, Academy of Finland, Jane ja Aatos Erkon Säätiö, HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme, HORIZON EUROPE Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions
Sustainable cities and communities
Openalex Percentile: Top 2%
Topological Materials and Phenomena
8.73
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