Changes in Adrenal Function and Insufficiency Symptoms After Cessation of Prednisolone

This cross-sectional study of 267 patients with polymyalgia rheumatica or giant cell arteritis found a GIAI prevalence of 1.9% after cessation of prednisolone. This is much lower than previously reported and speaks against routine screening, which should be restricted to patients with overt symptoms. The high prevalence of symptoms of adrenal insufficiency in association with lower basal cortisol levels substantiate the clinical challenges of steroid withdrawal and merit future research.

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Publication Details

Journal
JAMA Network Open
Published
2025-03-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.1029
Citations
7
Primary Topic
Adrenal Hormones and Disorders
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
9.06

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article

Changes in Adrenal Function and Insufficiency Symptoms After Cessation of Prednisolone

Marie Lund, Hajir Al-Jorani, Ellen‐Margrethe Hauge, Ulla Feldt-Rasmussen et al.
7 citations
JAMA Network Open
Adrenal Hormones and Disorders
9.06
article

Changes in Adrenal Function and Insufficiency Symptoms After Cessation of Prednisolone

Marie Lund, Hajir Al-Jorani, Ellen‐Margrethe Hauge, Ulla Feldt-Rasmussen, Richard Christian Jensen, Simon Bøggild Hansen, Randi Tei, Louise Lehmann Christensen, Anja Fenger Dreyer, Anne Voss, Kresten Krarup Keller, Dorte Glintborg, Marianne Andersen, Paul M. Stewart, Lise Sofie Bislev, Kristina Laugesen, Henning Locht, Nanna Thurmann Jørgensen, Merete Lund Hetland, Marianne Klose, Victor Brun Boesen, Stina Willemoes Borresen, Jens Otto Lunde Jørgensen, Jelena Stankovic
article en
7 citations

Abstract

This cross-sectional study of 267 patients with polymyalgia rheumatica or giant cell arteritis found a GIAI prevalence of 1.9% after cessation of prednisolone. This is much lower than previously reported and speaks against routine screening, which should be restricted to patients with overt symptoms. The high prevalence of symptoms of adrenal insufficiency in association with lower basal cortisol levels substantiate the clinical challenges of steroid withdrawal and merit future research.

JAMA Network OpenVol. 8(3)
University of Copenhagen (DK), University of Leeds (GB), University of Southern Denmark (DK), Aarhus University (DK), Odense University Hospital (DK), Glostrup Hospital (DK), Aarhus University Hospital (DK), Copenhagen University Hospital (DK), Rigshospitalet (DK), Regional Hospital Randers (DK), Svendborg Sygehus (DK)
Eli Lilly and Company, Pfizer, Sanofi, Celgene, Gigtforeningen, Novo Nordisk, NordForsk, Novo Nordisk Fonden, Swedish Orphan Biovitrum
Openalex Percentile: Top 2%
Adrenal Hormones and Disorders
9.06
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