Controlling Noncovalent π–π Interactions in Dimers Toward Thermally Reversible Switching Between Monomer and Excimer Fluorescence

Abstract Thermochromic fluorescent materials (TFMs) have garnered great attention due to their unique fluorescence transition responsive to temperature. However, the application of TFMs is limited due to defects such as low thermosensitivity and a high temperature‐responsive threshold value. In this case, this work explores a feasible strategy for designing TFMs. On the one hand, a sterically hindered unilateral tetraphenylethylene (TPE) substituent is introduced into pyrene chromophore in a meta‐ linkage mode. This type of molecular architecture is aimed at the integration of both aggregation‐induced emission (AIE) character and isolated π–π pyrene dimer stacking, facilitating the achievement of the high contrast of emission intensity (i.e., strongly emissive aggregation state versus weakly emissive dispersion state) and color ( i.e , excimer versus monomer). On the other hand, an effective matrix platform featured with alky chain length‐dependent temperature‐induced phase transition is constructed to assist the fabrication of desired patterns through temperature‐controlled reversible phase transition between crystalline non‐dispersion and liquated dispersion states. The findings demonstrate that these studied TFMs can be potentially applied to temperature indicators and switchable dynamic interior decoration, which provides a new avenue for the design of TFMs.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Functional Materials
Published
2025-03-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202502079
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.07

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article

Controlling Noncovalent π–π Interactions in Dimers Toward Thermally Reversible Switching Between Monomer and Excimer Fluorescence

Zhongzhao Yang, Bing Yang, Shiyin Wang, Guo Ru et al.
4 citations
Advanced Functional Materials
Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials
2.07
article

Controlling Noncovalent π–π Interactions in Dimers Toward Thermally Reversible Switching Between Monomer and Excimer Fluorescence

Zhongzhao Yang, Bing Yang, Shiyin Wang, Guo Ru, Shitong Zhang, Xinqi Yang, Chang Xi, Xiangyu Zhang, Haichao Liu, Daojie Yang
article en
4 citations

Abstract

Abstract Thermochromic fluorescent materials (TFMs) have garnered great attention due to their unique fluorescence transition responsive to temperature. However, the application of TFMs is limited due to defects such as low thermosensitivity and a high temperature‐responsive threshold value. In this case, this work explores a feasible strategy for designing TFMs. On the one hand, a sterically hindered unilateral tetraphenylethylene (TPE) substituent is introduced into pyrene chromophore in a meta‐ linkage mode. This type of molecular architecture is aimed at the integration of both aggregation‐induced emission (AIE) character and isolated π–π pyrene dimer stacking, facilitating the achievement of the high contrast of emission intensity (i.e., strongly emissive aggregation state versus weakly emissive dispersion state) and color ( i.e , excimer versus monomer). On the other hand, an effective matrix platform featured with alky chain length‐dependent temperature‐induced phase transition is constructed to assist the fabrication of desired patterns through temperature‐controlled reversible phase transition between crystalline non‐dispersion and liquated dispersion states. The findings demonstrate that these studied TFMs can be potentially applied to temperature indicators and switchable dynamic interior decoration, which provides a new avenue for the design of TFMs.

Advanced Functional Materials
Jilin University (CN), State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, South China University of Technology (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials
2.07
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