On the Secant Non-Defectivity of Integral Hypersurfaces of Projective Spaces of at Most Five Dimensions

Let X⊂Pn, where 3≤n≤5, be an irreducible hypersurface of degree d≥2. Fix an integer t≥3. If n=5, assume t≥4 and (t,d)≠(4,2). Using the Differential Horace Lemma, we prove that OX(t) is not secant defective. For a fixed X, our proof uses induction on the integer t. The key points of our method are that for a fixed X, we only need the case of general linear hyperplane sections of X in lower-dimension projective spaces and that we do not use induction on d, allowing an interested reader to tackle a specific X for n>5. We discuss (as open questions) possible extensions of some weaker forms of the theorem to the case where n>5.

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Publication Details

Journal
Symmetry
Published
2025-03-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/sym17030454
Primary Topic
Meromorphic and Entire Functions
Type
article
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article

On the Secant Non-Defectivity of Integral Hypersurfaces of Projective Spaces of at Most Five Dimensions

Edoardo Ballico
Symmetry
Meromorphic and Entire Functions
article

On the Secant Non-Defectivity of Integral Hypersurfaces of Projective Spaces of at Most Five Dimensions

Edoardo Ballico
article en

Abstract

Let X⊂Pn, where 3≤n≤5, be an irreducible hypersurface of degree d≥2. Fix an integer t≥3. If n=5, assume t≥4 and (t,d)≠(4,2). Using the Differential Horace Lemma, we prove that OX(t) is not secant defective. For a fixed X, our proof uses induction on the integer t. The key points of our method are that for a fixed X, we only need the case of general linear hyperplane sections of X in lower-dimension projective spaces and that we do not use induction on d, allowing an interested reader to tackle a specific X for n>5. We discuss (as open questions) possible extensions of some weaker forms of the theorem to the case where n>5.

SymmetryVol. 17(3)
University of Trento (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 92%
Meromorphic and Entire Functions
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