A visualization analysis of global research trends in targeted therapies for thyroid carcinoma (2013–2023)

This study aims to analyze and identify primary research trends in targeted therapy for thyroid carcinoma (TC). It seeks to provide a factual foundation for researchers, as TC often presents with advanced stages and aggressive subtypes, leading to unfavorable clinical outcomes. The evolution of targeted therapies introduces promising treatment possibilities, necessitating a bibliometric analysis to better understand the current state and trends in this field. A comprehensive bibliometric analysis was conducted using data from the Web of Science Core Collection (WOSCC). Advanced search queries established a literature database, and the analysis was performed using tools such as VOSviewer, CiteSpace, Tableau, and Microsoft Excel. The study focused on publications from 2013 to 2023, examining patterns, geographical contributions, institutional output, and influential journals. The analysis identified 763 publications on TC targeted therapy during the study period, with significant contributions from the United States, China, and Italy, and the United States leading in output. Research activity peaked in 2021, showing overall fluctuating growth. Key contributing institutions included the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center and the University of Pisa. Notable journals, such as Cancers and Thyroid, were among the most cited, underscoring their impact in the field. The study highlighted an increase in global research output and robust international collaborations, particularly among the leading contributing countries. This bibliometric analysis provides a comprehensive overview of significant contributions and trends in targeted therapy research for TC. It identifies key development processes and research hotspots, offering valuable insights to guide future research directions. The findings aim to stimulate further studies and foster advancements in this critical area of oncology.