Active polymer behavior in two dimensions: A comparative analysis of tangential and push–pull models

In this work, we compare the structural and dynamic behavior of active filaments in two dimensions using tangential and push-pull models, including a variant with passive end monomers, to bridge the two frameworks. These models serve as valuable frameworks for understanding self-organization in biological polymers and synthetic materials. At low activity, all models exhibit similar behavior; as activity increases, subtle differences emerge in intermediate regimes, but at high activity, their behaviors converge. Adjusting for differences in mean active force reveals nearly identical behavior across models, even across varying filament configurations and bending rigidities. Our results highlight the importance of force definitions in active polymer simulations and provide insights into phase transitions across varying filament configurations.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Journal of Chemical Physics
Published
2025-03-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0243432
Citations
5
Primary Topic
Micro and Nano Robotics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
6.29

Funders

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article

Active polymer behavior in two dimensions: A comparative analysis of tangential and push–pull models

Paolo Malgaretti, Giulia Janzen, José Martín‐Roca, D. A. Matoz-Fernandez et al.
5 citations
The Journal of Chemical Physics
Micro and Nano Robotics
6.29
article

Active polymer behavior in two dimensions: A comparative analysis of tangential and push–pull models

Paolo Malgaretti, Giulia Janzen, José Martín‐Roca, D. A. Matoz-Fernandez, Emanuele Locatelli, Chantal Valeriani, Juan Pablo Miranda
article en
5 citations

Abstract

In this work, we compare the structural and dynamic behavior of active filaments in two dimensions using tangential and push-pull models, including a variant with passive end monomers, to bridge the two frameworks. These models serve as valuable frameworks for understanding self-organization in biological polymers and synthetic materials. At low activity, all models exhibit similar behavior; as activity increases, subtle differences emerge in intermediate regimes, but at high activity, their behaviors converge. Adjusting for differences in mean active force reveals nearly identical behavior across models, even across varying filament configurations and bending rigidities. Our results highlight the importance of force definitions in active polymer simulations and provide insights into phase transitions across varying filament configurations.

The Journal of Chemical PhysicsVol. 162(11)
Universidad Complutense de Madrid (ES), University of Padua (IT), Forschungszentrum Jülich (DE), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Padova (IT), Helmholtz Institute Erlangen-Nürnberg (DE)
Comunidad de Madrid, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Ministerio de Asuntos Económicos y Transformación Digital, Gobierno de España
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Micro and Nano Robotics
6.29
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Active polymer behavior in two dimensions: A comparative analysis of tangential and push–pull models — Paolo Malgaretti, Giulia Janzen, et al. · The Journal of Chemical Physics (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS