P371: Pathogenic variant in DACH1 may cause a new neurodevelopmental syndrome with hearing loss and nephropathy
families had children with ASD with discordant cognitive impairment.De novo variants were identified in the proband with cognitive impairment (DDX3X, n=1; FBXW7, n=1).Sanger sequencing confirmed these variants were absent in the comparator sibling with ASD without cognitive impairment.Definitive diagnoses resulted in one or more changes in management in 50% (5/10) including eligibility for targeted therapy (n=1), tumor surveillance (n=1), specialist referral (n=3).Four children (12%) had additional clinically significant findings unrelated to ASD.Conclusion: Genome sequencing is effective to identify both common and more rare genomic disorders in young children with ASD and cognitive delays.cGS could be considered as a first-line genetic testing, particularly in children with complex phenotypes.This study adds to the growing literature supporting genome-wide sequencing in children with neurodevelopmental disorders.
Authors
- Nobuhiko Okamoto (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5415-656X)
- Tadashi Kaname (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0281-9610)
- Eriko Nishi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7993-1964)
- Kumiko Yanagi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6961-0438)
Institutions
- Osaka Women's and Children's Hospital (JP)
- National Center For Child Health and Development (JP)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Genetics in Medicine Open
- Published
- 2025-01-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gimo.2025.102336
- Primary Topic
- Congenital heart defects research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00