P337: Variant classification is negatively impacted by the absence of biochemical data in published patient reports

Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a rare genetic disorder causing a deficiency in the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH). If untreated, PKU patients experience an excess of phenylalanine in the blood, resulting in intellectual disability and other neurological consequences. Criteria for diagnosing PKU include plasma phenylalanine concentration consistently greater than 120 μmol/L and genetic confirmation of disease-causing variants in the PAH gene.

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Publication Details

Journal
Genetics in Medicine Open
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gimo.2025.102302
Primary Topic
Genomics and Rare Diseases
Type
article
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P337: Variant classification is negatively impacted by the absence of biochemical data in published patient reports

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P337: Variant classification is negatively impacted by the absence of biochemical data in published patient reports

Amina Kurtović-Kozarić, Anna K. McGill, Elizabeth Wiley, Kathryn Curry, Jane Beckwell, Jeffrey Bissonnette, Mark J. Kiel, Ena Toman, Pedro Romero, Betty Mathias, Melida Mahinic, Ana Gutalj, Rasema Bihorac Hrelja, Mirna Racic, Sabina Alagic
article en

Abstract

Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a rare genetic disorder causing a deficiency in the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH). If untreated, PKU patients experience an excess of phenylalanine in the blood, resulting in intellectual disability and other neurological consequences. Criteria for diagnosing PKU include plasma phenylalanine concentration consistently greater than 120 μmol/L and genetic confirmation of disease-causing variants in the PAH gene.

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