P296: Evaluating indication for testing based on cluster analysis of human phenotype ontology terms

OMIM-curated disease-causing genes (IMMP2L, NRXN1, and MBD5).The fourth VUS not identified on ES in the first 3 years and both VUS not found in the last 5 years were on the X chromosome (161-741kb in size) and containing all or part of between two and nine genes, at least one of which was disease-causing.Conclusion: First, there has been a change in the analysis of CMA at the testing facility utilized by our center about five years ago (2019-2020), which caused a statistically significant decrease in VUS reported on CMA.This may have a secondary effect of raising the concordance of CNV calls on CMA and ES.Second, discontinuing CMA prior to ES with current protocols at our reference-lab-of-choice has a potential to miss certain CNV (two VUS in 197 specimens from our center in the past 5 years).Based on this limited data review, there appears to be enrichment of X-chromosome CNV escaping detection on ES.Given the high concordance between CMA and ES detection of CNV, we can have confidence to order ES as first-tier test, with consideration of CMA in patients with nondiagnostic ES results, until GS becomes a viable option for more of our patient population.

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Publication Details

Journal
Genetics in Medicine Open
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gimo.2025.102261
Primary Topic
Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies
Type
article
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article

P296: Evaluating indication for testing based on cluster analysis of human phenotype ontology terms

Megan Li, Trevor Williams, Brandon Bunker, Daniel Pineda‐Alvarez et al.
Genetics in Medicine Open
Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies
article

P296: Evaluating indication for testing based on cluster analysis of human phenotype ontology terms

Megan Li, Trevor Williams, Brandon Bunker, Daniel Pineda‐Alvarez, Yi-Lee Ting
article en

Abstract

OMIM-curated disease-causing genes (IMMP2L, NRXN1, and MBD5).The fourth VUS not identified on ES in the first 3 years and both VUS not found in the last 5 years were on the X chromosome (161-741kb in size) and containing all or part of between two and nine genes, at least one of which was disease-causing.Conclusion: First, there has been a change in the analysis of CMA at the testing facility utilized by our center about five years ago (2019-2020), which caused a statistically significant decrease in VUS reported on CMA.This may have a secondary effect of raising the concordance of CNV calls on CMA and ES.Second, discontinuing CMA prior to ES with current protocols at our reference-lab-of-choice has a potential to miss certain CNV (two VUS in 197 specimens from our center in the past 5 years).Based on this limited data review, there appears to be enrichment of X-chromosome CNV escaping detection on ES.Given the high concordance between CMA and ES detection of CNV, we can have confidence to order ES as first-tier test, with consideration of CMA in patients with nondiagnostic ES results, until GS becomes a viable option for more of our patient population.

Genetics in Medicine OpenVol. 3
LabCorp (United States) (US)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 96%
Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies
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P296: Evaluating indication for testing based on cluster analysis of human phenotype ontology terms — Megan Li, Trevor Williams, et al. · Genetics in Medicine Open (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS