KHfF<sub>5</sub>: a new representative in the <i>M</i> <sup>I</sup> <i>M</i> <sup>IV</sup>F<sub>5</sub> family

We report the preparation and crystal structure of potassium hafnium pentafluoride, KHfF<sub>5</sub>, obtained by the hydrothermal technique. The compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic noncentrosymmetric space group P2<sub>1</sub>2<sub>1</sub>2<sub>1</sub>, with the unit-cell parameters a = 6.2843 (3), b = 7.8063 (3) and c = 15.8286 (7) Å. Hf atoms are coordinated by eight F atoms, forming square antiprismatic polyhedra. Bonding in pairs, HfF<sub>8</sub> antiprisms are interconnected via common F-atom edges and form a double chain of hafnium polyhedra. A comparison of the structure of KHfF<sub>5</sub> with other complex fluorides of alkali metals and hafnium, zirconium or terbium(IV) revealed that this compound has no isostructural analogue among the known phases of general composition M<sup>I</sup>M<sup>IV</sup>F<sub>5.</sub>

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Journal
Acta Crystallographica Section C Structural Chemistry
Published
2025-03-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1107/s2053229625002177
Primary Topic
Inorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds
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article
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article

KHfF5: a new representative in the M I M IVF5 family

В. А. Долгих, В. А. Тафеенко, Peter S. Berdonosov, Oksana P. Grigorieva
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Acta Crystallographica Section C Structural Chemistry
Inorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds
article

KHfF5: a new representative in the M I M IVF5 family

В. А. Долгих, В. А. Тафеенко, Peter S. Berdonosov, Oksana P. Grigorieva
article en

Abstract

We report the preparation and crystal structure of potassium hafnium pentafluoride, KHfF<sub>5</sub>, obtained by the hydrothermal technique. The compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic noncentrosymmetric space group P2<sub>1</sub>2<sub>1</sub>2<sub>1</sub>, with the unit-cell parameters a = 6.2843 (3), b = 7.8063 (3) and c = 15.8286 (7) Å. Hf atoms are coordinated by eight F atoms, forming square antiprismatic polyhedra. Bonding in pairs, HfF<sub>8</sub> antiprisms are interconnected via common F-atom edges and form a double chain of hafnium polyhedra. A comparison of the structure of KHfF<sub>5</sub> with other complex fluorides of alkali metals and hafnium, zirconium or terbium(IV) revealed that this compound has no isostructural analogue among the known phases of general composition M<sup>I</sup>M<sup>IV</sup>F<sub>5.</sub>

Acta Crystallographica Section C Structural ChemistryVol. 81(4)
Lomonosov Moscow State University (RU)
Openalex Percentile: Top 96%
Inorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds
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