DISCUSSION ON SERBIA’S WASTE MANAGEMENT CHALLENGES AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS

Despite global efforts to reduce emissions and mitigate the effects of climate change, these measures have largely failed to curb the ongoing impacts. Achieving sustainability in the face of evolving environmental conditions requires participation from every country. However, significant discrepancies exist among nations regarding their contributions to environmental degradation, their contingency and sustainability efforts, and their capabilities to balance economic growth with environmental protection. Consequently, expecting equal financial contributions and governance efforts from all countries is unrealistic. This discussion presents the problem for low-income countries to adopt adequate waste management regulation to protect its own interests and the environment. It is informed by a comprehensive literature review, encompassing scientific papers, policy documents, government reports, guidelines, and international frameworks.