A Deducing Model for Energy Coupling System Based on Evolutionary Game Model

Energy is the foundation of economic and social development. With the proposal of carbon peak and carbon neutrality strategies, research on energy strategies has become increasingly important. This article focuses on the transformation of energy consumption structure in the energy economic system, quantifying the degree of competition and cooperation between different types of energy consumption, predicting the development trend of energy consumption structure, which helps to analyze the changes and transformation of energy consumption structure. At present, most simulation methods for energy economic systems lack multidimensional characterization of energy coupling system patterns and structures. This article proposes a method for deriving an energy coupled system model based on an evolutionary game model. This model reveals the basic evolution laws of energy coupling systems, demonstrates the interactions and strategy adjustments of different nodes in the energy network, and supports the analysis of evolution processes under different scenarios, providing scientific basis for policy-making in various scenarios.