High-performance UV detector based on freestanding AlGaN film by electrochemical etching technology

Ultraviolet (UV) photodetector (PD) is a device that converts optical signal into electrical signal, serving as a critical component in optoelectronic systems. Due to the leakage effect caused by defects of substrate and buffer layer, the traditional III-nitride semiconductors material UV PDs usually have a large dark current, which seriously restricts the performance of the UV PDs. Herein, freestanding Al<sub>0.1</sub>Ga<sub>0.9</sub>N UV PD was prepared by electrochemical (EC) etching technology. Based on the freestanding Al<sub>0.1</sub>Ga<sub>0.9</sub>N UV detector, the photoelectric performance was charactered. The freestanding Al<sub>0.1</sub>Ga<sub>0.9</sub>N UV PD shows a low dark current below of 1 nA owing to the removing of redundant buffer layer, and exhibits a high responsivity of 0.61 A/W, a high detectivity of 4.1 × 10<sup>12</sup> Jones. The time response demonstrates that the rise time and decay time of the Al<sub>0.1</sub>Ga<sub>0.9</sub>N UV PD are merely 0.291 and 0.007 s. The Al<sub>0.1</sub>Ga<sub>0.9</sub>N PD demonstrates a stable and rapid response time at 325 nm under a low bias of 2 V. This research offers a method for the fabrication and transfer of Al<sub>0.1</sub>Ga<sub>0.9</sub>N UV PD, facilitating the development of novel functional devices, including AlGaN heterogeneously integrated devices and flexible devices.

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Published
2025-03-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3061846
Primary Topic
GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials
Type
article
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article

High-performance UV detector based on freestanding AlGaN film by electrochemical etching technology

Yuqing Yang, Lu Zhang, Xingfu Wang, Shuanghong Wu
4 links
GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials
article

High-performance UV detector based on freestanding AlGaN film by electrochemical etching technology

Yuqing Yang, Lu Zhang, Xingfu Wang, Shuanghong Wu
article en

Abstract

Ultraviolet (UV) photodetector (PD) is a device that converts optical signal into electrical signal, serving as a critical component in optoelectronic systems. Due to the leakage effect caused by defects of substrate and buffer layer, the traditional III-nitride semiconductors material UV PDs usually have a large dark current, which seriously restricts the performance of the UV PDs. Herein, freestanding Al<sub>0.1</sub>Ga<sub>0.9</sub>N UV PD was prepared by electrochemical (EC) etching technology. Based on the freestanding Al<sub>0.1</sub>Ga<sub>0.9</sub>N UV detector, the photoelectric performance was charactered. The freestanding Al<sub>0.1</sub>Ga<sub>0.9</sub>N UV PD shows a low dark current below of 1 nA owing to the removing of redundant buffer layer, and exhibits a high responsivity of 0.61 A/W, a high detectivity of 4.1 × 10<sup>12</sup> Jones. The time response demonstrates that the rise time and decay time of the Al<sub>0.1</sub>Ga<sub>0.9</sub>N UV PD are merely 0.291 and 0.007 s. The Al<sub>0.1</sub>Ga<sub>0.9</sub>N PD demonstrates a stable and rapid response time at 325 nm under a low bias of 2 V. This research offers a method for the fabrication and transfer of Al<sub>0.1</sub>Ga<sub>0.9</sub>N UV PD, facilitating the development of novel functional devices, including AlGaN heterogeneously integrated devices and flexible devices.

University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (CN), South China Normal University (CN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 97%
GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials
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