Generation of an 86-fs and a 10.2-uJ pulse from an all-fiber integrated GMN system with spectral shaping

In this Letter, we demonstrate a high-energy, all-fiber laser system capable of generating sub-100-fs pulses. Initially, pulses from an oscillator undergo pre-compression via a chirped fiber Bragg grating (CFBG) and are then spectrally broadened through gain-managed nonlinear (GMN) amplification. Subsequently, the amplified pulses are injected into an unpumped gain fiber for spectral shaping, effectively mitigating gain narrowing during subsequent amplification. In the main amplifier, we achieve a laser output with a power of 7.3 W and a single-pulse energy exceeding 10.2 μJ, with a compressed pulse width of 86 fs, and a peak power of 40 MW after compression. This represents a substantial enhancement in pulse energy compared to previously reported GMN amplification systems, offering considerable potential for applications in laser precision processing and advanced scientific research.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Optics Letters
Published
2025-03-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.554087
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
4.99
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article

Generation of an 86-fs and a 10.2-uJ pulse from an all-fiber integrated GMN system with spectral shaping

He Zhao, Penglei Zhang, Tong Xia, Ye Tao et al.
4 citations
Optics Letters
Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies
4.99
article

Generation of an 86-fs and a 10.2-uJ pulse from an all-fiber integrated GMN system with spectral shaping

He Zhao, Penglei Zhang, Tong Xia, Ye Tao, Siyuan Cao, Pu Wang
article en
4 citations

Abstract

In this Letter, we demonstrate a high-energy, all-fiber laser system capable of generating sub-100-fs pulses. Initially, pulses from an oscillator undergo pre-compression via a chirped fiber Bragg grating (CFBG) and are then spectrally broadened through gain-managed nonlinear (GMN) amplification. Subsequently, the amplified pulses are injected into an unpumped gain fiber for spectral shaping, effectively mitigating gain narrowing during subsequent amplification. In the main amplifier, we achieve a laser output with a power of 7.3 W and a single-pulse energy exceeding 10.2 μJ, with a compressed pulse width of 86 fs, and a peak power of 40 MW after compression. This represents a substantial enhancement in pulse energy compared to previously reported GMN amplification systems, offering considerable potential for applications in laser precision processing and advanced scientific research.

Optics LettersVol. 50(10)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies
4.99
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Generation of an 86-fs and a 10.2-uJ pulse from an all-fiber integrated GMN system with spectral shaping — He Zhao, Penglei Zhang, et al. · Optics Letters (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS