Enhancing Key Rates of QKD Protocol by Coincidence Detection

Abstract In theory, quantum key distribution (QKD) provides unconditional security; however, its practical implementations are susceptible to exploitable vulnerabilities. This investigation tackles the constraints in practical QKD implementations using weak coherent pulses. The conventional approach of using decoy pulses is improved by integrating it with the coincidence detection (CD) protocol. Additionally, an easy‐to‐implement technique is employed to compute asymptotic key rates for the protocol secure under specific photon number splitting (PNS) attacks. Furthermore, an experimental implementation of the protocol, where it is demonstrated that monitoring coincidences in the decoy state protocol leads to enhanced key rates under realistic experimental conditions, is carried out.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Quantum Technologies
Published
2025-03-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/qute.202400685
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Quantum Information and Cryptography
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
7.44

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article

Enhancing Key Rates of QKD Protocol by Coincidence Detection

Jayanth Ramakrishnan, Shashi Prabhakar, Pooja Chandravanshi, R. P. Singh et al.
3 citations
Advanced Quantum Technologies
Quantum Information and Cryptography
7.44
article

Enhancing Key Rates of QKD Protocol by Coincidence Detection

Jayanth Ramakrishnan, Shashi Prabhakar, Pooja Chandravanshi, R. P. Singh, Rutvij Bhavsar, Tanya Sharma, Ayan K. Biswas
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Abstract In theory, quantum key distribution (QKD) provides unconditional security; however, its practical implementations are susceptible to exploitable vulnerabilities. This investigation tackles the constraints in practical QKD implementations using weak coherent pulses. The conventional approach of using decoy pulses is improved by integrating it with the coincidence detection (CD) protocol. Additionally, an easy‐to‐implement technique is employed to compute asymptotic key rates for the protocol secure under specific photon number splitting (PNS) attacks. Furthermore, an experimental implementation of the protocol, where it is demonstrated that monitoring coincidences in the decoy state protocol leads to enhanced key rates under realistic experimental conditions, is carried out.

Advanced Quantum TechnologiesVol. 8(10)
Physical Research Laboratory (IN), Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KR), Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar (IN), University of York (GB)
Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India, National Research Foundation of Korea, Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Quantum Information and Cryptography
7.44
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Enhancing Key Rates of QKD Protocol by Coincidence Detection — Jayanth Ramakrishnan, Shashi Prabhakar, et al. · Advanced Quantum Technologies (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS