Loss of <i>Golga7</i> Suppresses Oncogenic <i>Nras</i>‐Driven Leukemogenesis without Detectable Toxicity in Adult Mice

NRAS mutations are prevalent in human hematological malignancies and are also common in certain solid tumors, including melanoma and colon cancer. Despite their crucial role in oncogenesis, no effective therapies targeting NRAS have been developed. Inhibiting NRAS localization to the plasma membrane (PM) represents a promising strategy for cancer therapy, as its oncogenic signaling relies on PM localization. Knocking out Golgin subfamily A member 7 (Golga7), an accessory protein of RAS palmitoyltransferases, through a conditional gene editing approach drastically suppresses the development of myeloid leukemia induced by the activation of Nras<sup>G12D/G12D</sup> knock-in alleles in mice. The loss of Golga7 disrupts NRAS<sup>G12D</sup> PM localization in bone marrow cells without altering the level of NRAS<sup>G12D</sup> palmitoylation. Notably, Golga7 is dispensable for normal hematopoiesis in adult mice. While constitutive Golga7 knockout leads to embryonic lethality, the ubiquitous knockout of Golga7 induced in adult mice does not manifest any measurable toxic effects. These findings indicate that GOLGA7 is an effective and safe therapeutic target for NRAS-driven leukemias.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Science
Published
2025-03-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202412208
Primary Topic
Acute Myeloid Leukemia Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Loss of Golga7 Suppresses Oncogenic Nras‐Driven Leukemogenesis without Detectable Toxicity in Adult Mice

Shiyu Ji, Chenxuan Liu, Wei Huang, Peihong Wang et al.
Advanced Science
Acute Myeloid Leukemia Research
article

Loss of Golga7 Suppresses Oncogenic Nras‐Driven Leukemogenesis without Detectable Toxicity in Adult Mice

Shiyu Ji, Chenxuan Liu, Wei Huang, Peihong Wang, Min Wu, Zhizhou Xia, Jiaoyang Li, Jinzeng Wang, Fang Zhou, Donghe Li, Shengyue Wang, Ruibao Ren, Qianqian Zhang, Ping Liu, Xinru Wang, Bo Jiao, Lei Yan, Pengfei Xu, Rui Zhang
article en

Abstract

NRAS mutations are prevalent in human hematological malignancies and are also common in certain solid tumors, including melanoma and colon cancer. Despite their crucial role in oncogenesis, no effective therapies targeting NRAS have been developed. Inhibiting NRAS localization to the plasma membrane (PM) represents a promising strategy for cancer therapy, as its oncogenic signaling relies on PM localization. Knocking out Golgin subfamily A member 7 (Golga7), an accessory protein of RAS palmitoyltransferases, through a conditional gene editing approach drastically suppresses the development of myeloid leukemia induced by the activation of Nras<sup>G12D/G12D</sup> knock-in alleles in mice. The loss of Golga7 disrupts NRAS<sup>G12D</sup> PM localization in bone marrow cells without altering the level of NRAS<sup>G12D</sup> palmitoylation. Notably, Golga7 is dispensable for normal hematopoiesis in adult mice. While constitutive Golga7 knockout leads to embryonic lethality, the ubiquitous knockout of Golga7 induced in adult mice does not manifest any measurable toxic effects. These findings indicate that GOLGA7 is an effective and safe therapeutic target for NRAS-driven leukemias.

Advanced ScienceVol. 12(18)
Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN), Ruijin Hospital (CN), Shanghai Institute of Hematology (CN), Hainan Medical University (CN)
Samuel Waxman Cancer Research Foundation, Shanghai Science and Technology Development Foundation, National Natural Science Foundation of China
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 93%
Acute Myeloid Leukemia Research
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