Nano technology-based drug delivery systems and herbal medicine

Nanotechnology has revolutionized the field of herbal medicine by enhancing the bioavailability and efficacy of phytoconstituents. This review article discusses the application of nanotechnology in herbal medicine, including the use of nanoparticles, liposomes, and nanoemulsions for targeted drug delivery. The advantages of nanotechnology-based herbal formulations, such as improved solubility, stability, and bioavailability, are highlighted. Additionally, the review discusses the potential of nanotechnology in enhancing the therapeutic efficacy of herbal medicines, including their anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anticancer properties. The article also explores the various types of nanocarriers used in herbal medicine, including polymeric nanoparticles, solid lipid nanoparticles, and nanostructured lipid carriers. The role of nanotechnology in enhancing the permeability and retention of herbal medicines in the body is also discussed. Overall, the review provides a comprehensive overview of the application of nanotechnology in herbal medicine, highlighting its potential in enhancing the therapeutic efficacy and bioavailability of phytoconstituents. Keywords: Nanotechnology, Herbal medicine, Liposomes, Nanosuspension, Nano emulsion.