Identifying Spatially Segregated Ir Sites Within ZSM‐5 for Enhanced Redox Cycle in NO<i><sub>x</sub></i> Reduction by CO

Abstract Developing high‐performance Ir‐based catalysts for selective catalytic reduction of NO x by CO (CO‐SCR) under low temperatures remains challenging. This study presents an Ir‐based catalyst encapsulated in Zeolite Socony Mobil‐5 (Ir@ZSM‐5), with Ir species partially confined in micropores (Ir δ+ ) and partially aggregated on the surface (Ir 0 ), achieving ∼88% NO x conversion at 230 ° C in the presence of 5% O 2 and 100 ppm SO 2 . The confined Ir δ+ species exhibit enhanced stability and oxidation states, whereas surface‐aggregated Ir 0 species, with weaker oxygen coordination, remain in a metallic state. The dynamic equilibrium between Ir δ+ and Ir 0 significantly improves the balance of CO oxidation and NO reduction. O 2 promotes the oxidation of Ir 0 to Ir δ+ , whereas SO 2 facilitates the reverse, forming a reversible cycle that sustains catalytic efficiency. This work underscores the strategic interplay of Ir valence states and highlights a pathway for designing stable, high‐performance Ir‐based catalysts tailored for CO‐SCR under complex reaction conditions.

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Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2025-03-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202425312
Primary Topic
Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
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article
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article

Identifying Spatially Segregated Ir Sites Within ZSM‐5 for Enhanced Redox Cycle in NOx Reduction by CO

Yixi Wang, Wanrong Chen, Tingyu Zhu, Yang Yang et al.
Angewandte Chemie
Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
article

Identifying Spatially Segregated Ir Sites Within ZSM‐5 for Enhanced Redox Cycle in NOx Reduction by CO

Yixi Wang, Wanrong Chen, Tingyu Zhu, Yang Yang, Chaoqun Li, Wenqing Xu
article en

Abstract

Abstract Developing high‐performance Ir‐based catalysts for selective catalytic reduction of NO x by CO (CO‐SCR) under low temperatures remains challenging. This study presents an Ir‐based catalyst encapsulated in Zeolite Socony Mobil‐5 (Ir@ZSM‐5), with Ir species partially confined in micropores (Ir δ+ ) and partially aggregated on the surface (Ir 0 ), achieving ∼88% NO x conversion at 230 ° C in the presence of 5% O 2 and 100 ppm SO 2 . The confined Ir δ+ species exhibit enhanced stability and oxidation states, whereas surface‐aggregated Ir 0 species, with weaker oxygen coordination, remain in a metallic state. The dynamic equilibrium between Ir δ+ and Ir 0 significantly improves the balance of CO oxidation and NO reduction. O 2 promotes the oxidation of Ir 0 to Ir δ+ , whereas SO 2 facilitates the reverse, forming a reversible cycle that sustains catalytic efficiency. This work underscores the strategic interplay of Ir valence states and highlights a pathway for designing stable, high‐performance Ir‐based catalysts tailored for CO‐SCR under complex reaction conditions.

Angewandte ChemieVol. 137(21)
Institute of Process Engineering (CN), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 97%
Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
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