A term neonate with intracranial bleed

A term male neonate with a birth weight of 3000 grams presented with complaints of multiple episodes of vomiting and seizures on 27 th day of life. On examination, the neonate was stuporous with bulging anterior fontanelle and anisocoria. The seizures were controlled with multiple aniticonvulsants. Urgent non contrast computed tomography of brain revealed subdural hemorrhage along right cerebral convexity with mass effect and midline shift. The baby had a prolonged prothrombin time and activated partial thromboplastin time with normal platelet count suggestive of vitamin K deficiency. Other factor levels were within normal limits. The neonate required a frontoparietal craniotomy for evacuation of the subdural hematoma. Vitamin K deficiency was corrected with intramuscular vitamin K injection and the baby was discharged without any focal neurological deficits. At follow up, 1 month post discharge, the neurological examination was normal.

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Publication Details

Journal
Wadia Journal of Women and Child Health
Published
2025-03-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.25259/wjwch_13_2024
Primary Topic
Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

A term neonate with intracranial bleed

Sruthi Nair, Anitha Haribalakrishna, Jyothi Shetty, Umesh M Sharma et al.
Wadia Journal of Women and Child Health
Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances
article

A term neonate with intracranial bleed

Sruthi Nair, Anitha Haribalakrishna, Jyothi Shetty, Umesh M Sharma, R. R. Prashanth
article en

Abstract

A term male neonate with a birth weight of 3000 grams presented with complaints of multiple episodes of vomiting and seizures on 27 th day of life. On examination, the neonate was stuporous with bulging anterior fontanelle and anisocoria. The seizures were controlled with multiple aniticonvulsants. Urgent non contrast computed tomography of brain revealed subdural hemorrhage along right cerebral convexity with mass effect and midline shift. The baby had a prolonged prothrombin time and activated partial thromboplastin time with normal platelet count suggestive of vitamin K deficiency. Other factor levels were within normal limits. The neonate required a frontoparietal craniotomy for evacuation of the subdural hematoma. Vitamin K deficiency was corrected with intramuscular vitamin K injection and the baby was discharged without any focal neurological deficits. At follow up, 1 month post discharge, the neurological examination was normal.

Wadia Journal of Women and Child HealthVol. 3
King Edward Memorial Hospital and Seth G.S. Medical College (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 92%
Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances
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