Experimental Analysis of Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger

Shell and tube heat exchangers are widely used in various industrial applications for efficient heat transfer between two fluids. However, conventional baffles in these heat exchangers often result in limited heat transfer rates and increased pressure drops. This study proposes a novel approach to enhance heat transfer efficiency by replacing traditional solid baffles with porous baffles. The study investigates parameters such as pore size, porosity, and the arrangement of porous structures to optimize heat transfer performance while minimizing pressure drop. Experimental validation is also conducted to assess the practical feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed design. The findings of this research contribute to the development of more efficient heat exchanger designs, with potential applications in industries requiring high heat transfer rates and reduced energy consumption. The incorporation of porous baffles represents a promising advancement in heat exchanger technology, offering improved performance and cost-effectiveness compared to conventional designs.