Unilateral schizencephaly open lip with septo optic dysplasia in adult woman with glaucoma: A rare case

This case report presents a 38-year-old female with unilateral open-lip schizencephaly coexisting with septo-optic dysplasia. The patient lacked motor deficits, maintaining normal developmental milestones. schizencephaly is a rare cortical malformation characterized presence of abnormal cleft in the cerebral hemispheres of the brain. These clefts extend from the surface of the brain to the ventricles. Lissencephaly can be unilateral and bilateral and divided into open lips and closed lip. It is frequently associated with other anomaly such as septo-optic dysplasia, grey matter heterotopia, septum pellucidum, and dysgenesis of the corpus callosum. Schizencephaly has no known gender predilection, and estimated incidence of 1.5: 100,000 live birth. Radiological imaging is the cornerstone of diagnosis schizencephaly.

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Publication Details

Journal
Radiology Case Reports
Published
2025-03-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2025.02.065
Primary Topic
Blood disorders and treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Unilateral schizencephaly open lip with septo optic dysplasia in adult woman with glaucoma: A rare case

Eppy Buchori Aristiady, Raisa Mahmudah, Adi Mulyono
Radiology Case Reports
Blood disorders and treatments
article

Unilateral schizencephaly open lip with septo optic dysplasia in adult woman with glaucoma: A rare case

Eppy Buchori Aristiady, Raisa Mahmudah, Adi Mulyono
article en

Abstract

This case report presents a 38-year-old female with unilateral open-lip schizencephaly coexisting with septo-optic dysplasia. The patient lacked motor deficits, maintaining normal developmental milestones. schizencephaly is a rare cortical malformation characterized presence of abnormal cleft in the cerebral hemispheres of the brain. These clefts extend from the surface of the brain to the ventricles. Lissencephaly can be unilateral and bilateral and divided into open lips and closed lip. It is frequently associated with other anomaly such as septo-optic dysplasia, grey matter heterotopia, septum pellucidum, and dysgenesis of the corpus callosum. Schizencephaly has no known gender predilection, and estimated incidence of 1.5: 100,000 live birth. Radiological imaging is the cornerstone of diagnosis schizencephaly.

Radiology Case ReportsVol. 20(6)
Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital (ID)
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Blood disorders and treatments
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