Characterizing <i>ϕ</i> (Ric)‐Vector Fields and Quasi‐Einstein Manifolds on Multiply Warped Product Manifolds

We characterize multiply warped product manifolds with ϕ (Ric)‐vector fields. We give the necessary and sufficient conditions for the lift of a vector field on a factor manifold to be the ϕ (Ric)‐vector field. In terms of physical applications, the multiply generalized Robertson–Walker spacetime is considered. Moreover, we investigate the effect of the quasi‐Einstein condition on the factor manifolds of a multiply product. Additionally, it obtains conditions for a multiply warped product manifold satisfying the quasi‐Einstein condition to be a direct product manifold.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1155/ijmm/5841429
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Geometric Analysis and Curvature Flows
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.73
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article

Characterizing ϕ (Ric)‐Vector Fields and Quasi‐Einstein Manifolds on Multiply Warped Product Manifolds

Mansour Sane, Ameth Ndiaye, Moctar Traore
1 citations
International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Geometric Analysis and Curvature Flows
3.73
article

Characterizing ϕ (Ric)‐Vector Fields and Quasi‐Einstein Manifolds on Multiply Warped Product Manifolds

Mansour Sane, Ameth Ndiaye, Moctar Traore
article en
1 citations

Abstract

We characterize multiply warped product manifolds with ϕ (Ric)‐vector fields. We give the necessary and sufficient conditions for the lift of a vector field on a factor manifold to be the ϕ (Ric)‐vector field. In terms of physical applications, the multiply generalized Robertson–Walker spacetime is considered. Moreover, we investigate the effect of the quasi‐Einstein condition on the factor manifolds of a multiply product. Additionally, it obtains conditions for a multiply warped product manifold satisfying the quasi‐Einstein condition to be a direct product manifold.

International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical SciencesVol. 2025(1)
Ziguinchor University (SN), Istanbul University (TR), Cheikh Anta Diop University (SN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Geometric Analysis and Curvature Flows
3.73
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Characterizing <i>ϕ</i> (Ric)‐Vector Fields and Quasi‐Einstein Manifolds on Multiply Warped Product Manifolds — Mansour Sane, Ameth Ndiaye, et al. · International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS