Wireless Communications Standard Recommendation System Design for Smart Agriculture Applications

After the widespread adoption of industrial agricultural systems, the development of smart farming systems has gained momentum, especially in the last decade. Within the scope of this acceleration, wireless communication systems have assumed a pivotal role in the field of smart agriculture. The realization of the Internet of Things (IoT) concept in the context of smart farming has become possible in conjunction with next-generation wireless communication systems. Particularly, smart farming applications emerged as a significant use case during the standardization of 5th Generation (5G) cellular communication systems. Apart from 5G, there are different wireless transmission standards with advantages that can be leveraged in smart farming systems. In this study, a recommendation decision system has been developed to determine which wireless communication standard would provide higher benefits under various dynamic scenarios, taking into account the dynamic nature of different subsystems desired for smart farming. This approach, developed using machine learning, enables the decision-making process regarding which wireless communication standards can be utilized more effectively in smart farming applications.