EFFECTS OF CONVECTIVE VACUUM DRYING ON MOISTURE DYNAMICS AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES IN MELIA DUBIA CAV.

This study investigates the effects of Convective Vacuum Drying (CVD) on the moisture dynamics and physical properties of Melia dubia Cav., a fast-growing timber species of commercial importance.CVD, characterized by reduced pressure and controlled low-temperature conditions, enabled efficient moisture removal while preserving the wood's structural integrity and aesthetic quality.The drying process significantly enhanced basic density and reduced volumetric shrinkage, demonstrating improved dimensional stability and mechanical performance.These results highlight the efficacy of CVD as a scientifically advanced and energy-efficient drying method for timber, offering substantial improvements over conventional techniques.The findings underscore the potential for broader application of CVD across timber species and provide a basis for further optimization of drying parameters to meet industrial quality standards.