Scales and Outcome Measures in Brain Injury Patients

Abstract Purpose of Review Common questions regarding traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) often portend to the severity of injury or ultimate prognosis. This article discusses the most current and scientifically-verified scales utilized by the brain injury medical community in optimizing care and treatment for their patients. Recent Findings The ability to anticipate the outcome of a brain injury survivor is a continual focus and motivator behind much of the ongoing and future studies in the field. As our world moves towards a greater understanding of brain pathology and sequelae, novel markers and insight into brain injury help guide providers in understanding the heterogeneous nature of brain injury. Summary Recovery from a TBI requires full understanding of both the clinical presentation of each patient and the depth of medical tools and scales available. The research and studies on measuring the severity or outcome of a brain injury continue to evolve. It is essential for current providers to be aware of the present advancements.