Design of an eight-hole directional coupler for W-band cryogenic receivers

For the system noise temperature calibration of the K/Q/W triple-band cryogenic receiver on Tianma Radio Telescope (TMRT), a design of W-band eight-hole waveguide directional coupler is proposed in this paper. Based on the hole coupling principle proposed by Gian Guido Gentili, a simulation model of the eight-hole coupler is designed by ANSYS HFSS. Both simulation and experimental results demonstrate that the coupler exhibits excellent performance across the 80–110 GHz, with a coupling coefficient ranging from −25 dB to −26 dB, a directivity greater than 11 dB, and an isolation below −38 dB.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
Published
2025-03-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fspas.2025.1538558
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Microwave Engineering and Waveguides
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.73
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Design of an eight-hole directional coupler for W-band cryogenic receivers

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Microwave Engineering and Waveguides
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article

Design of an eight-hole directional coupler for W-band cryogenic receivers

Pu Zhang, Junzhi Wang, Zhengyu Yan, Hui Zhang, Chao Zhang, Weiye Zhong, Jia Ma
article en
1 citations

Abstract

For the system noise temperature calibration of the K/Q/W triple-band cryogenic receiver on Tianma Radio Telescope (TMRT), a design of W-band eight-hole waveguide directional coupler is proposed in this paper. Based on the hole coupling principle proposed by Gian Guido Gentili, a simulation model of the eight-hole coupler is designed by ANSYS HFSS. Both simulation and experimental results demonstrate that the coupler exhibits excellent performance across the 80–110 GHz, with a coupling coefficient ranging from −25 dB to −26 dB, a directivity greater than 11 dB, and an isolation below −38 dB.

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space SciencesVol. 12
Shanghai University (CN), Guangxi University (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Shanghai Astronomical Observatory (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 31%
Microwave Engineering and Waveguides
0.73
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