Generative artificial intelligence and machine learning methods to screen social media content

ChatGPT has mixed capacity to screen social media content that has been converted into text data using machine learning techniques such as object detection. ChatGPT's sensitivity was found to be lower than a human coder in the current case example but has demonstrated power for screening out irrelevant content and can be used as an initial pass at screening content. Future studies should explore ways to enhance ChatGPT's sensitivity.

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Publication Details

Journal
PeerJ Computer Science
Published
2025-03-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.2710
Citations
6
Primary Topic
Topic Modeling
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
14.89
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article

Generative artificial intelligence and machine learning methods to screen social media content

Rachel R. Ouellette, Elise E. DeVito, Dhiraj Murthy, Neil S. Kamdar et al.
6 citations
PeerJ Computer Science
Topic Modeling
14.89
article

Generative artificial intelligence and machine learning methods to screen social media content

Rachel R. Ouellette, Elise E. DeVito, Dhiraj Murthy, Neil S. Kamdar, Grace Kong, Ranjan K. Singh, Kellen Sharp, Amanda de la Noval
article en
6 citations

Abstract

ChatGPT has mixed capacity to screen social media content that has been converted into text data using machine learning techniques such as object detection. ChatGPT's sensitivity was found to be lower than a human coder in the current case example but has demonstrated power for screening out irrelevant content and can be used as an initial pass at screening content. Future studies should explore ways to enhance ChatGPT's sensitivity.

PeerJ Computer ScienceVol. 11
Yale University (US), The University of Texas at Austin (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Topic Modeling
14.89
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Generative artificial intelligence and machine learning methods to screen social media content — Rachel R. Ouellette, Elise E. DeVito, et al. · PeerJ Computer Science (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS