Environmental and health-related consequences of overpopulation

Environmental degradation is proportional to the number of humans. Despite the general reduction in birth rates, the global population continues to grow, and the tendencies of decrease are insufficient for sustainability. Efficient solutions would need refactoring of certain moral stereotypes and introduction of new approach, that no population group, locally or globally, would achieve benefits through a faster growth. High fertility is used for geopolitical advance and, as such, should be counteracted. Nations receiving immigrants decide whom they accept, although in many cases, the aliens enter and remain illegally. Birth control has been rejected in some countries on the grounds of presumed national interests, such as stronger economy and defenses, which can be enhanced by demographic growth. International tensions are among the motives for supporting high fertility since the military needs young people. The overpopulation-related problems are delineated here with examples from the former Soviet Union and some other regions. Furthermore, reproductive coercion is discussed as a mechanism of birth rate elevation. Preventable life shortening may be interpreted as homicide. Conversely, birth rate restriction is ethically neutral. Notwithstanding the prospects of cheaper and cleaner energy, there is no solution to a fall in regional and global populations. However, the declining population issue is somewhat still within our control and it will not remain indefinitely.

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Publication Details

Journal
Global Health Economics and Sustainability
Published
2025-03-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.36922/ghes.8270
Primary Topic
Health disparities and outcomes
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Environmental and health-related consequences of overpopulation

Sirion Robertson, Sergei V. Jargin
Global Health Economics and Sustainability
Health disparities and outcomes
article

Environmental and health-related consequences of overpopulation

Sirion Robertson, Sergei V. Jargin
article en

Abstract

Environmental degradation is proportional to the number of humans. Despite the general reduction in birth rates, the global population continues to grow, and the tendencies of decrease are insufficient for sustainability. Efficient solutions would need refactoring of certain moral stereotypes and introduction of new approach, that no population group, locally or globally, would achieve benefits through a faster growth. High fertility is used for geopolitical advance and, as such, should be counteracted. Nations receiving immigrants decide whom they accept, although in many cases, the aliens enter and remain illegally. Birth control has been rejected in some countries on the grounds of presumed national interests, such as stronger economy and defenses, which can be enhanced by demographic growth. International tensions are among the motives for supporting high fertility since the military needs young people. The overpopulation-related problems are delineated here with examples from the former Soviet Union and some other regions. Furthermore, reproductive coercion is discussed as a mechanism of birth rate elevation. Preventable life shortening may be interpreted as homicide. Conversely, birth rate restriction is ethically neutral. Notwithstanding the prospects of cheaper and cleaner energy, there is no solution to a fall in regional and global populations. However, the declining population issue is somewhat still within our control and it will not remain indefinitely.

Global Health Economics and SustainabilityVol. 3(4)
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Health disparities and outcomes
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Environmental and health-related consequences of overpopulation — Sirion Robertson, Sergei V. Jargin · Global Health Economics and Sustainability (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS