Observations on the efficacy of Surgical Treatment of mixed Hemorrhoids using the “Jiang Style Improvement” Procedure

Objective: This study aims to explore the clinical efficacy of the "Jiang Style Improvement" surgical approach in treating mixed hemorrhoids. Methods: A total of 120 patients with mixed hemorrhoids requiring surgical intervention were admitted to the Department of Anus and Intestines at Wuhu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine between January 2023 and June 2023. Participants were randomly assigned to either the study group or the control group using simple random allocation, with 60 cases in each group. The study group underwent the "Jiang Style Improvement" surgical procedure, while the control group received the traditional surgical treatment of external stripping and internal ligation. The outcomes measured included wound healing time, postoperative pain, edema, and anal stenosis in both groups. Results: Both the study group and the control group achieved effective cure rates, with a statistically significant difference in wound healing time (P<0.01); the control group exhibited a slower healing time compared to the study group. Additionally, the differences in postoperative pain, edema, anal stenosis, and recurrence rates between the two groups were statistically significant (P<0.05), indicating that the clinical efficacy of the control group was inferior to that of the study group. Conclusion: The "Jiang Style Improvement" surgical approach demonstrates favorable clinical efficacy, effectively reducing recurrence rates, shortening wound healing times, conserving medical resources, and alleviating postoperative pain and edema while preventing anal stenosis. Therefore, it is recommended for broader adoption.