The Process of Improving the Mechanism of Legal Regulation of Migration Processes in the Russian Federation: Мodern Trends

The process of improving the mechanism of legal regulation of migration processes in the Russian Federation mainly meets the need to solve two main problems currently facing the state. The first problem in the area of forced internal migration is the need to solve issues of protecting the civilian population, which the Russian Federation faces after the start of the Special Military Operation. It is concluded that the most rational solution would be not within the framework of international humanitarian law and the application of the UN Geneva Conventions of 1949 and the Additional Protocols thereto, but within the framework of the long-established legislative mechanism of legal regulation of the protection of the civilian population in armed conflict zones in the Russian Federation, providing assistance to persons who fled from combat areas and their adaptation, temporarily or permanently, to a new place of residence, enshrined in the Law of the Russian Federation “On Forced Migrants”. The second main problem facing the Russian Federation in the sphere of legal regulation of migration processes in the context of countering external threats to our statehood is the need to pursue a tougher, and sometimes more severe, migration policy. The need to apply these measures in full became urgent after a number of terrorist attacks that took place, which were organized outside our state and carried out by foreign citizens and stateless persons entering our country.