461 Differences in Baseline Beta-Band Power in the Human Amygdala in the Presence of Uncertainty During an Arm Reaching Task

INTRODUCTION: A body of evidence has defined the role of the amygdala in processing of emotional and fearful stimuli; however, recent evidence suggests a role in motor processing as well. We have shown previously that baseline beta-band (13–30Hz) power in the hippocampus is different between the Direct Reach(DR) and Go/No-Go(GNG) tasks, which indicates that beta-band power is influenced by movement uncertainty. METHODS: Local field potentials (LFPs) were recorded from stereoelectroencephalogram (SEEG) contacts in the amygdala in 14 participants during the DR and GNG tasks. Baseline spectral beta-band power was computed, and a cluster-based non-parametric permutation test was used to compare baseline beta-band power in the DR and GNG tasks (p < 0.05). RESULTS: Thirteen of 14 (92.9%) showed statistically significant differences in baseline beta-band power between the DR and GNG tasks. CONCLUSIONS: Consistent with our results in the hippocampus, movement uncertainty was associated with differences in baseline beta-band power in the amygdala.

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Publication Details

Journal
Neurosurgery
Published
2025-03-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1227/neu.0000000000003360_461
Primary Topic
Wireless Body Area Networks
Type
article
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article

461 Differences in Baseline Beta-Band Power in the Human Amygdala in the Presence of Uncertainty During an Arm Reaching Task

Xenos Mason, Charles Y. Liu, Xiecheng Shao, Shivani Sundaram et al.
Neurosurgery
Wireless Body Area Networks
article

461 Differences in Baseline Beta-Band Power in the Human Amygdala in the Presence of Uncertainty During an Arm Reaching Task

Xenos Mason, Charles Y. Liu, Xiecheng Shao, Shivani Sundaram, Spencer Kellis, Jonathon Cavaleri, Brian Lee, Roberto Martin Del Campo-Vera, Selena Zhang, Adith Swarup, Miguel Parra, Ryan N. McGinn
article en

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: A body of evidence has defined the role of the amygdala in processing of emotional and fearful stimuli; however, recent evidence suggests a role in motor processing as well. We have shown previously that baseline beta-band (13–30Hz) power in the hippocampus is different between the Direct Reach(DR) and Go/No-Go(GNG) tasks, which indicates that beta-band power is influenced by movement uncertainty. METHODS: Local field potentials (LFPs) were recorded from stereoelectroencephalogram (SEEG) contacts in the amygdala in 14 participants during the DR and GNG tasks. Baseline spectral beta-band power was computed, and a cluster-based non-parametric permutation test was used to compare baseline beta-band power in the DR and GNG tasks (p < 0.05). RESULTS: Thirteen of 14 (92.9%) showed statistically significant differences in baseline beta-band power between the DR and GNG tasks. CONCLUSIONS: Consistent with our results in the hippocampus, movement uncertainty was associated with differences in baseline beta-band power in the amygdala.

NeurosurgeryVol. 71(Supplement_1)
Openalex Percentile: Top 96%
Wireless Body Area Networks
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