Exploring non-Markovianity in ergodic channels: Measuring memory retention through ergotropy

In this work, we introduce and characterize a broad class of quantum operations with a unique fixed point, termed quantum ergodic channels. We derive Lindblad-type master equations for these channels in arbitrary finite dimensions and analyze their non-Markovian dynamics using established measures. When the fixed point is a passive state, the channels exhibit ergotropy dynamics with notable thermodynamic implications. Specifically, under Markovian processes, ergotropy (a measure of the extractable work from a system under unitary evolution) monotonically decreases. However, in non-Markovian dynamics, ergotropy fluctuates, leading to a backflow effect that highlights memory-induced resource recovery. Our findings suggest that this ergotropy backflow could serve as an operationally meaningful indicator of non-Markovianity, offering new perspectives on the interplay between memory effects and thermodynamic behavior in open quantum systems. This study enhances the theoretical framework for understanding energy dynamics under ergodic channels and highlights new avenues for exploring the implications of memory effects in quantum batteries.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. A/Physical review, A
Published
2025-03-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.111.032416
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Neural dynamics and brain function
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
5.72

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article

Exploring non-Markovianity in ergodic channels: Measuring memory retention through ergotropy

Samyadeb Bhattacharya, Anish Chakraborty, Himanshu Badhani, Mir Alimuddin et al.
4 citations
Physical review. A/Physical review, A
Neural dynamics and brain function
5.72
article

Exploring non-Markovianity in ergodic channels: Measuring memory retention through ergotropy

Samyadeb Bhattacharya, Anish Chakraborty, Himanshu Badhani, Mir Alimuddin, Ritam Basu
article en
4 citations

Abstract

In this work, we introduce and characterize a broad class of quantum operations with a unique fixed point, termed quantum ergodic channels. We derive Lindblad-type master equations for these channels in arbitrary finite dimensions and analyze their non-Markovian dynamics using established measures. When the fixed point is a passive state, the channels exhibit ergotropy dynamics with notable thermodynamic implications. Specifically, under Markovian processes, ergotropy (a measure of the extractable work from a system under unitary evolution) monotonically decreases. However, in non-Markovian dynamics, ergotropy fluctuates, leading to a backflow effect that highlights memory-induced resource recovery. Our findings suggest that this ergotropy backflow could serve as an operationally meaningful indicator of non-Markovianity, offering new perspectives on the interplay between memory effects and thermodynamic behavior in open quantum systems. This study enhances the theoretical framework for understanding energy dynamics under ergodic channels and highlights new avenues for exploring the implications of memory effects in quantum batteries.

Physical review. A/Physical review, AVol. 111(3)
Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata (IN), Institute of Photonic Sciences (ES), Homi Bhabha National Institute (IN), Shanghai Institute for Science of Science (CN), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (ES), Institute of Science and Technology
Ministry of Electronics and Information technology, International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad, H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Neural dynamics and brain function
5.72
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Exploring non-Markovianity in ergodic channels: Measuring memory retention through ergotropy — Samyadeb Bhattacharya, Anish Chakraborty, et al. · Physical review. A/Physical review, A (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS