PUNCTUATION OF THE KAZAKH LANGUAGE: TERMINATION AND SCIENTIFIC ANALYSIS

The article describes the role of punctuation in Kazakh linguistics, attaches importance to the history of its origin and analyzes various points of view on its modern use. In the course of the article, the state of terminology on this topic is substantiated, and this formulation is determined solely by scientific judgments. For example, the punctuation mark "dot", which is considered well-established in modern Kazakh linguistics, was previously designated by terms such as "tynys", "nokat". Also, the study did not indicate that these words evolved from physico-linguistic units (lep, dem, tolkyn, tynys). The authors define the scope of punctuation in works in Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Karakalpak and Russian languages and form scientific conclusions. In addition, Kazakh linguistics refers to a broader aspect of expression, which indicates their use in the language of an artistic work. Two thirds of the article is devoted to the distinction between subordinating conjuction and isolated words, since in modern research the generic function of some conjunctions words (soytip, kaita) is excluded, and these words are recognized as introductory. Similarly, some linking words (ary, zhane, aitpese) require a more thorough approach to the structural and semantic grouping of words in a sentence and inter-sentences