POETICS OF NARRATIVE IN A. ARTSISHEVSKY'S STORY “BROTHER” IN THE CONTEXT OF GENRE APPROACH

The scientific article is devoted to the study of the poetics of A. Artsishevsky's story ‘Brother’, considered in the context of the specificity of small narrative forms. The short story as a genre in recent decades is gaining special popularity in Kazakhstani Russian-language literature, which is due to its ability to compactly and expressively convey deep ideas and moods. The authors analyse the artistic space of the work, the system of characters, the use of artistic details, as well as psychologism, which makes it possible to identify both original features of Artsishevsky's work and general trends in the development of Kazakhstani short stories. The study focuses on the specifics of artistic embodiment, including unique elements reflecting the national and cultural context. An important task of the article is to systematise the peculiarities of the Kazakhstani story, which distinguish it from the works of other literary traditions, as well as to identify similarities associated with the continuation and transformation of the traditions of Russian classical literature. The paper also considers the influence of psychologism on the development of characters and their interaction within the story. Thus, the article makes a significant contribution to the study of genre features of Kazakhstani prose and expands the ideas about the interaction of local and global literary traditions