MODERN AND TRADITIONAL KAZAKH SPEECH PRODUCTION: COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS

The article examines the features of the traditional vocabulary use of the Kazakh language, their changes at different levels of the language – phonetic, orthographic, morphological and syntactic. In order to answer the questions about changes and peculiarities of the use of the traditional vocabulary of the Kazakh language, trips were organized to areas predominantly inhabited by the Kazakhs: Shalkar district of Aktobe region, Aral district of Kyzylorda region, and Zaisan district of East Kazakhstan region. The spontaneous speech of the older Kazakh people, fully familiar with the oral stories of the country and used to speaking by the traditional speech system, was recorded. This was compared to the speech of young people born since 2000 and the speech of people born since the 1970s. As a result, it was observed that the oral speech of the Kazakh born since the 1970s predominantly adhered to the norms of written language, words being pronounced as they are written. However, among the generation born after 2000, entirely new linguistic phenomena that deviate from the norms of the Kazakh language have begun to emerge. Furthermore, the language of the younger generation has become noticeably rigid, shifting to shorter words and phrases. In the concise and succinct speech of this generation, expressiveness, emotional resonance, and artistic richness are increasingly diminishing. These linguistic phenomena have been thoroughly examined, with the language data analyzed comprehensively