Matchings in multipartite hypergraphs

A folklore result on matchings in graphs states that if \(G\) is a bipartite graph whose vertex classes \(A\) and \(B\) each have size \(n\), with \(\deg(u) \geq a\) for every \(u \in A\) and \(\deg(v) \geq b\) for every \(v \in B\), then \(G\) admits a matching of size \(\min\{n, a+b\}\). In this paper we establish the analogous result for large \(k\)-partite \(k\)-uniform hypergraphs, answering a question of Han, Zang and Zhao, who previously demonstrated that this result holds under the additional condition that the minimum degrees into at least two of the vertex classes are large. A key part of our proof is a study of rainbow matchings under a combination of degree and multiplicity conditions, which may be of independent interest.Mathematics Subject Classifications: 05C65, 05C70Keywords: Matchings, Hypergraphs

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Publication Details

Journal
Combinatorial Theory
Published
2025-03-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5070/c65165019
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Advanced Graph Theory Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.50

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article

Matchings in multipartite hypergraphs

Richard Mycroft, Candida Bowtell
1 citations
Combinatorial Theory
Advanced Graph Theory Research
1.50
article

Matchings in multipartite hypergraphs

Richard Mycroft, Candida Bowtell
article en
1 citations

Abstract

A folklore result on matchings in graphs states that if \(G\) is a bipartite graph whose vertex classes \(A\) and \(B\) each have size \(n\), with \(\deg(u) \geq a\) for every \(u \in A\) and \(\deg(v) \geq b\) for every \(v \in B\), then \(G\) admits a matching of size \(\min\{n, a+b\}\). In this paper we establish the analogous result for large \(k\)-partite \(k\)-uniform hypergraphs, answering a question of Han, Zang and Zhao, who previously demonstrated that this result holds under the additional condition that the minimum degrees into at least two of the vertex classes are large. A key part of our proof is a study of rainbow matchings under a combination of degree and multiplicity conditions, which may be of independent interest.Mathematics Subject Classifications: 05C65, 05C70Keywords: Matchings, Hypergraphs

Combinatorial TheoryVol. 5(1)
Leverhulme Trust, Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Advanced Graph Theory Research
1.50
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