Comprehensive inventory and quantitative assessment of potential geoheritage sites in the Malwa region, Punjab

This study examines the geoheritage of the Malwa region in Punjab, India, identifying and evaluating potential sites based on their sceintific, educational, economic, cultural, and touristic significance. Through comprehensive mapping and quantitative assessment methodologies, this research categorizes these sites into high, medium, and low priority, highlighting high-priority locations are crucial for immediate conservation efforts. A zonation map was developed to spatially delineate areas with high potential for heritage development, providing a strategic framework for planning and decision-making processes. This study emphasizes the importance of community engagement and policy development in safeguarding and promoting geoheritage sites. By integrating local perspectives and scientific insights, this research advocates for sustainable management practices that ensure the preservation and appreciation of these invaluable assets. Our findings contribute to ongoing geoheritage conservation efforts, thereby offering a replicable model for other regions seeking to protect their cultural and natural legacies amidst global challenges.