Quality of Life and Mental Health Well-Being in Sjögren’s Disease in the UK: A Cross-Sectional Comparative Analysis

<b>Objectives:</b> We aimed to evaluate the quality of life (QoL), oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL), and mental health well-being in female patients diagnosed with Sjögren's Disease compared with healthy controls. <b>Methods:</b> An ethically approved cross-sectional study was carried out on 65 female patients with a confirmed diagnosis of Sjögren's Disease according to the American European Association Consensus Group Criteria and 61 sex-matched healthy volunteers. The World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF, Oral Health Impact Profile-14, and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale were used to evaluate the general and oral health-related QoL (OHRQoL) and the mental health well-being of the participants. <b>Results:</b> The general QoL was lower in the patients' group (<i>p</i> < 0.05) compared with the control group in all four domains (physical, psychological, social, and environment). The OHRQoL was significantly reduced in the patients' group, who were more anxious (58.5%, <i>n</i> = 38/65) and four times more depressed (32.3%, <i>n</i> = 21/65) compared with healthy volunteers (anxiety = 21%, <i>n</i> = 13/61; depression = 8.2%, <i>n</i> = 5/61). <b>Conclusions:</b> This study concludes that Sjögren's Disease negatively affects QoL and mental well-being. Therefore, addressing these aspects in patients' management is crucial to helping individuals cope with the disease's burden and ultimately enhancing their overall life experience.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Clinical Medicine
Published
2025-03-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14061939
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Salivary Gland Disorders and Functions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.33
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article

Quality of Life and Mental Health Well-Being in Sjögren’s Disease in the UK: A Cross-Sectional Comparative Analysis

Anwar R. Tappuni, Minan Y. Al-Ezzi, Khalid S. Khan
2 citations
Journal of Clinical Medicine
Salivary Gland Disorders and Functions
2.33
article

Quality of Life and Mental Health Well-Being in Sjögren’s Disease in the UK: A Cross-Sectional Comparative Analysis

Anwar R. Tappuni, Minan Y. Al-Ezzi, Khalid S. Khan
article en
2 citations

Abstract

<b>Objectives:</b> We aimed to evaluate the quality of life (QoL), oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL), and mental health well-being in female patients diagnosed with Sjögren's Disease compared with healthy controls. <b>Methods:</b> An ethically approved cross-sectional study was carried out on 65 female patients with a confirmed diagnosis of Sjögren's Disease according to the American European Association Consensus Group Criteria and 61 sex-matched healthy volunteers. The World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF, Oral Health Impact Profile-14, and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale were used to evaluate the general and oral health-related QoL (OHRQoL) and the mental health well-being of the participants. <b>Results:</b> The general QoL was lower in the patients' group (<i>p</i> < 0.05) compared with the control group in all four domains (physical, psychological, social, and environment). The OHRQoL was significantly reduced in the patients' group, who were more anxious (58.5%, <i>n</i> = 38/65) and four times more depressed (32.3%, <i>n</i> = 21/65) compared with healthy volunteers (anxiety = 21%, <i>n</i> = 13/61; depression = 8.2%, <i>n</i> = 5/61). <b>Conclusions:</b> This study concludes that Sjögren's Disease negatively affects QoL and mental well-being. Therefore, addressing these aspects in patients' management is crucial to helping individuals cope with the disease's burden and ultimately enhancing their overall life experience.

Journal of Clinical MedicineVol. 14(6)
University of Ulster (GB), Queen Mary University of London (GB), Universidad de Granada (ES), University Of Bristol Dental Hospital (GB), University of Bristol (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Salivary Gland Disorders and Functions
2.33
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