Genetic and Demographic Determinants of Fuchs Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy Risk and Severity

In this multicenter cohort study among individuals with FECD, CTG18.1 expansions were present in most European and South Asian patients, while CTG18.1 repeat length and zygosity status were associated with modifications in disease severity and penetrance. Known disease-associated genes accounted for only a minority of Exp- cases, with unknown risk factors associated with disease in the rest of this subgroup. These data may have implications for future FECD gene-targeted therapy development.

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Publication Details

Journal
JAMA Ophthalmology
Published
2025-03-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2025.0109
Citations
9
Primary Topic
Corneal surgery and disorders
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
12.24

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article

Genetic and Demographic Determinants of Fuchs Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy Risk and Severity

Pavlína Skalická, Mark Wilkins, Stephen J. Tuft, Siyin Liu et al.
9 citations
JAMA Ophthalmology
Corneal surgery and disorders
12.24
article

Genetic and Demographic Determinants of Fuchs Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy Risk and Severity

Pavlína Skalická, Mark Wilkins, Stephen J. Tuft, Siyin Liu, Petra Lišková, Bruce Allan, Ľubica Ďuďáková, Darren G. Monckton, Ismail Moghul, Alice E. Davidson, Nihar Bhattacharyya, Anne‐Marie S. Kladny, Marc Ciosi, Amanda N. Sadan, Alison J. Hardcastle, Catey Bunce, Christina Zarouchlioti, Kirithika Muthusamy, Nathaniel J. Hafford‐Tear, Anita Szabó, Nikolas Pontikos, Marcos Abreu Costa
article en
9 citations

Abstract

In this multicenter cohort study among individuals with FECD, CTG18.1 expansions were present in most European and South Asian patients, while CTG18.1 repeat length and zygosity status were associated with modifications in disease severity and penetrance. Known disease-associated genes accounted for only a minority of Exp- cases, with unknown risk factors associated with disease in the rest of this subgroup. These data may have implications for future FECD gene-targeted therapy development.

JAMA OphthalmologyVol. 143(4)
Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust (GB), Institute of Cancer Research (GB), University of Freiburg (DE), Charles University (CZ), Moorfields Eye Hospital (GB), General University Hospital in Prague (CZ), University College London (GB), University of Glasgow (GB)
Medical Research Council
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Corneal surgery and disorders
12.24
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