Usefulness of business intelligence to guide antimicrobial treatment decision in infections by infrequent microorganism such as Bordetella bronchiseptica
Human infections by <i>Bordetella bronchiseptica</i> are increasing in recent years. However, due to the lack of clinical susceptibility/resistance breakpoints, antimicrobial treatment is complex. Business Intelligence (BI) is a tool that allows to record and analyze large amounts of data in a very short time. The aim of this study was to analyze a cohort of patients with <i>B. bronchiseptica</i> infections focusing on how BI can help guide empirical antimicrobial therapy Demographic, clinical, and microbiological data about <i>B. bronchiseptica</i> infections were recovered. Then, MIC<sub>50/90</sub> of several antibiotics was automatically calculated through the BI. Thirteen <i>B. bronchiseptica</i> infections were identified. The lowest MICs<sub>90</sub> were for carbapenem, aminoglycoside, fluoroquinolones, and tetracyclines. The EUCAST PK-PD (non-species related) breakpoints showed that only piperacillin/tazobactam, imipenem and meropenem would be appropriate treatments to use empirically. In conclusion, BI systems have great potential to optimize the empirical antibiotic treatment in these types of infections.
Authors
- Ángel Rodríguez-Villodres (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6373-9724)
- José Antonio Lepe (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3635-4930)
- Pedro Camacho‐Martínez (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6331-4600)
- María Valentina Hoffmann-Álvarez
Institutions
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (ES)
- Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla (ES)
- Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío (ES)
- Universidad de Sevilla (ES)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Revista Española de Quimioterapia
- Published
- 2025-03-13
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.37201/req/125.2024
- Primary Topic
- Bacterial Identification and Susceptibility Testing
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades
- Instituto de Salud Carlos III