Tunable Multiresonant Microcavity Exciton-Polaritons in Colloidal Quantum Wells

Optical microcavities are widely used to confine photons for exciton-polariton formation. However, their compact design often imposes limitations on spatial freedom, particularly in controlling the cavity length with the nanometer precision required for effective coupling with excitons. Existing methods for tuning resonances by integrating cavities with dynamic structures often lack sufficient resolution or a complex operation. Here, we introduce a multiresonant microcavity array that provides a full spectral selection of cavity resonances with a sub-5 nm cavity length variation. We employed this platform to investigate room-temperature polariton formation using gradient core-crown colloidal quantum wells that host highly stable excitons. The strong coupling system exhibits longevity of Rabi oscillations with a quality factor of <i>Q</i><sub><i>R</i></sub> = 3.3 and a large Rabi splitting exceeding twice the thermal losses. Notably, we achieved control of the polariton mixed properties across the cavity arrays on a single substrate. This platform is promising for the development of on-chip polaritonic devices.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nano Letters
Published
2025-03-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.5c00015
Citations
5
Primary Topic
Strong Light-Matter Interactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
6.23
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article

Tunable Multiresonant Microcavity Exciton-Polaritons in Colloidal Quantum Wells

Deepshikha Arora, Syed Akhil, Joel K. W. Yang, Thi Thu Ha et al.
5 citations
Nano Letters
Strong Light-Matter Interactions
6.23
article

Tunable Multiresonant Microcavity Exciton-Polaritons in Colloidal Quantum Wells

Deepshikha Arora, Syed Akhil, Joel K. W. Yang, Thi Thu Ha, Corentin Dabard, Hilmi Volkan Demir, Emek G. Durmusoglu, N. Asger Mortensen, M. A. Rahman, Golnoush Zamiri, Siam Uddin, Pedro Ludwig Hernández‐Martínez, Son Tung Ha, Hao Wang, Nhung Vu Cam
article en
5 citations

Abstract

Optical microcavities are widely used to confine photons for exciton-polariton formation. However, their compact design often imposes limitations on spatial freedom, particularly in controlling the cavity length with the nanometer precision required for effective coupling with excitons. Existing methods for tuning resonances by integrating cavities with dynamic structures often lack sufficient resolution or a complex operation. Here, we introduce a multiresonant microcavity array that provides a full spectral selection of cavity resonances with a sub-5 nm cavity length variation. We employed this platform to investigate room-temperature polariton formation using gradient core-crown colloidal quantum wells that host highly stable excitons. The strong coupling system exhibits longevity of Rabi oscillations with a quality factor of <i>Q</i><sub><i>R</i></sub> = 3.3 and a large Rabi splitting exceeding twice the thermal losses. Notably, we achieved control of the polariton mixed properties across the cavity arrays on a single substrate. This platform is promising for the development of on-chip polaritonic devices.

Nano LettersVol. 25(15)
Zhejiang International Studies University (CN), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (SG), Singapore University of Technology and Design (SG), Bilkent University (TR), Nanyang Technological University (SG), University of Southern Denmark (DK), Institute of Materials Research and Engineering (SG), Beihang University (CN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Strong Light-Matter Interactions
6.23
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