Network Bandwidth Optimization Using Software Defined Networking (SDN)

This paper provides a detailed comparison of traditional networking architectures and Software Defined Networking (SDN) approaches, with a focus on bandwidth optimization and traffic management. Simulations were conducted under various networking scenarios, utilizing Cisco Packet Tracer for traditional networks and Mininet with the OpenDaylight (ODL) controller for SDN. The evaluated scenarios included single, dual, and triple PC setups, as well as high-traffic conditions. Traditional networks demonstrated packet loss rates of up to 5%, limited bandwidth utilization (~2.443%), and increasing latency as more devices were added. In contrast, SDN-based setups showed no packet loss and significantly higher bandwidth utilization, reaching up to 94.478%. This study highlights the potential of SDN to enhance network efficiency and scalability, addressing a gap in the literature through scenario-based comparative analysis. Future research directions include exploring large-scale topologies, security enhancements, and advanced optimization techniques.