A Binary Question Answering System for Diagnosing Mental Health Syndromes powered by Large Language Model with Custom-Built Dataset

With telemedicine and remote patient monitoring, the need for accessible mental health resources has become increasingly apparent. This work presents a binary question-answering system tailored for individuals experiencing depression, utilizing Large Language Models (LLMs) designed to handle the complexities of mental health inquiries. By examining existing LLMs, a system enhanced by prompt engineering on pre-trained models was developed to meet the particular necessities of those seeking help for depression. Utilizing depression inventories and dictionaries, a detailed dataset of depression symptoms was compiled, creating precise prompts to elicit comprehensive and relevant responses from the LLMs. The system was tested using zero-shot, one-shot, and few-shot learning techniques, with results compared against human-generated responses to assess efficacy. This study confirms the flexibility and accuracy of LLMs in managing sensitive mental health conversations and serves as a foundation for future developments. Further enhancement of the system is proposed through specialized fine-tuning of LLMs with a dedicated corpus of depression-related prompts. The goal is to deliver a scalable, empathetic tool that provides timely and effective support for individuals battling mental health issues, leveraging cutting-edge AI technology to address a critical gap in mental health care.

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Published
2024-12-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/ictbig64922.2024.10911079
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Mental Health via Writing
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.64
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article

A Binary Question Answering System for Diagnosing Mental Health Syndromes powered by Large Language Model with Custom-Built Dataset

Dipti Pawar, Shraddha Phansalkar
1 citations
Mental Health via Writing
0.64
article

A Binary Question Answering System for Diagnosing Mental Health Syndromes powered by Large Language Model with Custom-Built Dataset

Dipti Pawar, Shraddha Phansalkar
article en
1 citations

Abstract

With telemedicine and remote patient monitoring, the need for accessible mental health resources has become increasingly apparent. This work presents a binary question-answering system tailored for individuals experiencing depression, utilizing Large Language Models (LLMs) designed to handle the complexities of mental health inquiries. By examining existing LLMs, a system enhanced by prompt engineering on pre-trained models was developed to meet the particular necessities of those seeking help for depression. Utilizing depression inventories and dictionaries, a detailed dataset of depression symptoms was compiled, creating precise prompts to elicit comprehensive and relevant responses from the LLMs. The system was tested using zero-shot, one-shot, and few-shot learning techniques, with results compared against human-generated responses to assess efficacy. This study confirms the flexibility and accuracy of LLMs in managing sensitive mental health conversations and serves as a foundation for future developments. Further enhancement of the system is proposed through specialized fine-tuning of LLMs with a dedicated corpus of depression-related prompts. The goal is to deliver a scalable, empathetic tool that provides timely and effective support for individuals battling mental health issues, leveraging cutting-edge AI technology to address a critical gap in mental health care.

MIT Art, Design and Technology University (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 23%
Mental Health via Writing
0.64
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