Thought of romanticism and literacy of classicism: An analysis composition techniques of <em>Rondo Capriccioso Op</em>.14 by Felix Mendelssohn

Felix Mendelssohn, a prominent figure of the German Romantic period, is celebrated for his remarkable musical talent and creativity. Among his numerous acclaimed compositions, "Rondo Capriccioso" stands out as one of his most distinctive works. This study aims to deeply analyze the classical and romantic characteristics of Mendelssohn's "Rondo Capriccioso" to explore its musical essence and artistic value. The research methodology involves an extensive review of relevant literature and materials, combined with an in-depth analysis of the composition itself, including an introduction to the composer and the historical context of the work. The study examines the musical structure and shares insights into performance techniques. Findings reveal that "Rondo Capriccioso" showcases Mendelssohn's unique synthesis of classical and romantic music styles, as reflected in its structural layout, harmonic tonality, and innovative compositional techniques. This piece not only demonstrates Mendelssohn's continuation and development of classical traditions but also highlights his innovations and contributions to the romantic music genre. The significance of this study lies in its exploration of the artistic depth of Mendelssohn's compositions, providing fresh perspectives and theoretical support for academic research in music, enriching the understanding of the Romantic era, and offering valuable insights for the performance practice of this work.