Synthesis of Dispiro‐[Indoline‐3,1′‐Cyclopropane‐2′,3′′‐Indoline]‐2,2′′‐Diones via Thermal [2+1] Cycloaddition Between 3‐Alkylidene‐7‐Aza‐2‐Indolones and 3‐Diazo‐7‐Aza‐2‐Oxindoles
Abstract Diastereoselective synthesis of highly substituted dispiro‐[indoline‐3,1′‐cyclopropane‐2′,3′′‐indoline]‐2,2′′‐dione in excellent yield via an unusual catalyst‐free thermal [2+1]‐cycloaddition of E ‐3‐alkylidene‐7‐aza‐2‐indolones and 3‐diazo‐7‐aza‐2‐oxindoles under neat condition has been developed. The advantages of the approach include mild reaction conditions, substrate tolerance, broad scope, high yields, and selectivity of the reaction. A plausible reaction mechanism invoking a carbene intermediate and alkene [2+1]‐cyclization is proposed.
Authors
- Ponnusamy Shanmugam (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0411-1982)
- Sathananthan Kannadasan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5108-9303)
- Raman Kavitha Preethi
Institutions
- Central Leather Research Institute (IN)
- Vellore Institute of Technology University (IN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- European Journal of Organic Chemistry
- Published
- 2025-03-11
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.202401359
- Citations
- 4
- Primary Topic
- Cyclopropane Reaction Mechanisms
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 3.74