Health regulatory focus and college student outcomes following healthcare visits
<b>Objective:</b> The present work examined associations between undergraduate students' health regulatory focus and three outcomes of their healthcare interactions: affective responses to providers, intentions to adhere to recommendations, and satisfaction with providers. <b>Participants:</b> Study 1 included 522 undergraduates (<i>M</i><sub>age</sub>=19.97 years, <i>SD</i><sub>age</sub>=1.65; 66% female) recruited from a university research subject pool. Study 2 included 97 undergraduates (<i>M</i><sub>age</sub>=21.21 years, <i>SD</i><sub>age</sub>=3.89; 65% female) recruited from a health center. <b>Methods:</b> In Study 1, participants engaged in a hypothetical provider visit and completed a survey. In Study 2, participants completed a survey following their visit to a health center. <b>Results:</b> In both studies, linear regression revealed that health promotion focus related to more-positive affective responses to providers and satisfaction with providers. Health prevention focus was associated with more-negative affective responses to providers in Study 1, but not Study 2. <b>Conclusion:</b> Undergraduate students highest in trait health promotion focus may have better experiences with healthcare providers.
Authors
- Jennifer L. Howell (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5418-3736)
- Michael Vang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2019-0441)
- Yopina Galih Pertiwi
- Jacqueline Hua (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6426-4193)
- Andrew L. Geers (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4413-7098)
- Brandon Boggs
Institutions
- University of California, Merced (US)
- University of Toledo (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of American College Health
- Published
- 2025-03-12
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2025.2467325
- Primary Topic
- Behavioral Health and Interventions
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00