Health regulatory focus and college student outcomes following healthcare visits

<b>Objective:</b> The present work examined associations between undergraduate students' health regulatory focus and three outcomes of their healthcare interactions: affective responses to providers, intentions to adhere to recommendations, and satisfaction with providers. <b>Participants:</b> Study 1 included 522 undergraduates (<i>M</i><sub>age</sub>=19.97 years, <i>SD</i><sub>age</sub>=1.65; 66% female) recruited from a university research subject pool. Study 2 included 97 undergraduates (<i>M</i><sub>age</sub>=21.21 years, <i>SD</i><sub>age</sub>=3.89; 65% female) recruited from a health center. <b>Methods:</b> In Study 1, participants engaged in a hypothetical provider visit and completed a survey. In Study 2, participants completed a survey following their visit to a health center. <b>Results:</b> In both studies, linear regression revealed that health promotion focus related to more-positive affective responses to providers and satisfaction with providers. Health prevention focus was associated with more-negative affective responses to providers in Study 1, but not Study 2. <b>Conclusion:</b> Undergraduate students highest in trait health promotion focus may have better experiences with healthcare providers.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of American College Health
Published
2025-03-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2025.2467325
Primary Topic
Behavioral Health and Interventions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Health regulatory focus and college student outcomes following healthcare visits

Jennifer L. Howell, Michael Vang, Yopina Galih Pertiwi, Jacqueline Hua et al.
Journal of American College Health
Behavioral Health and Interventions
article

Health regulatory focus and college student outcomes following healthcare visits

Jennifer L. Howell, Michael Vang, Yopina Galih Pertiwi, Jacqueline Hua, Andrew L. Geers, Brandon Boggs
article en

Abstract

<b>Objective:</b> The present work examined associations between undergraduate students' health regulatory focus and three outcomes of their healthcare interactions: affective responses to providers, intentions to adhere to recommendations, and satisfaction with providers. <b>Participants:</b> Study 1 included 522 undergraduates (<i>M</i><sub>age</sub>=19.97 years, <i>SD</i><sub>age</sub>=1.65; 66% female) recruited from a university research subject pool. Study 2 included 97 undergraduates (<i>M</i><sub>age</sub>=21.21 years, <i>SD</i><sub>age</sub>=3.89; 65% female) recruited from a health center. <b>Methods:</b> In Study 1, participants engaged in a hypothetical provider visit and completed a survey. In Study 2, participants completed a survey following their visit to a health center. <b>Results:</b> In both studies, linear regression revealed that health promotion focus related to more-positive affective responses to providers and satisfaction with providers. Health prevention focus was associated with more-negative affective responses to providers in Study 1, but not Study 2. <b>Conclusion:</b> Undergraduate students highest in trait health promotion focus may have better experiences with healthcare providers.

Journal of American College HealthVol. 73(10)
University of California, Merced (US), University of Toledo (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 95%
Behavioral Health and Interventions
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