Hyperbolic Multimodal Knowledge Graph Embedding

Multimodal knowledge graph embedding refers to learning multimodal entities and their relation representations in a low-dimensional space. However, existing multimodal embedding models tend to ignore the inherent structure of knowledge graphs. To address this issue, we propose a novel multimodal knowledge graph embedding model to simultaneously learn semantic relation and hierarchical structure of entities within a hyperbolic space. Specifically, we project all modalities features embedding into a hyperbolic space and unify these embeddings to form a multimodal embedding. Then, we model the knowledge graph triplets by treating the relation as a Lorentzian linear transformation from head entity to tail entity. The plausibility of triplets is measured by Lorentz distance. Extensive experiments on multimodal knowledge graph completion benchmarks validate that our model achieves the state-of-the-art results across most metrics. In terms of training speed, our model is one order of magnitude faster than the best one. The visualization results further reveal our model’s ability to capture hierarchical structures. Our code is available at https://github.com/llqy123/HyME.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-03-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp49660.2025.10887677
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Advanced Graph Neural Networks
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.48
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Hyperbolic Multimodal Knowledge Graph Embedding

Cunda Wang, Feilong Bao, Jie Yu, Qiuyu Liang et al.
1 citations
Advanced Graph Neural Networks
2.48
article

Hyperbolic Multimodal Knowledge Graph Embedding

Cunda Wang, Feilong Bao, Jie Yu, Qiuyu Liang, Weihua Wang
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Multimodal knowledge graph embedding refers to learning multimodal entities and their relation representations in a low-dimensional space. However, existing multimodal embedding models tend to ignore the inherent structure of knowledge graphs. To address this issue, we propose a novel multimodal knowledge graph embedding model to simultaneously learn semantic relation and hierarchical structure of entities within a hyperbolic space. Specifically, we project all modalities features embedding into a hyperbolic space and unify these embeddings to form a multimodal embedding. Then, we model the knowledge graph triplets by treating the relation as a Lorentzian linear transformation from head entity to tail entity. The plausibility of triplets is measured by Lorentz distance. Extensive experiments on multimodal knowledge graph completion benchmarks validate that our model achieves the state-of-the-art results across most metrics. In terms of training speed, our model is one order of magnitude faster than the best one. The visualization results further reveal our model’s ability to capture hierarchical structures. Our code is available at https://github.com/llqy123/HyME.

National University of Defense Technology (CN), Inner Mongolia University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Advanced Graph Neural Networks
2.48
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Hyperbolic Multimodal Knowledge Graph Embedding — Cunda Wang, Feilong Bao, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS